IMPACT OF FOREIGN
EXCHANGE CONTROL ON BANK PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIA
( A CASE STUDY OF FIRST BANK OF NIGERIA)
BY
EKPE MICHAEL IFEANYI
MATRIC NO: EKSU/EPE/12/0056
A
RESEARCH PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE
DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING FACULTY OF EDUCATION, EKITI STATE UNIVERSITY, ADO EKITI.
IN
PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR
OF SCIENCE (ED) IN ACCOUNTING
DECEMBER,
2017
CERTIFICATION
This
is to certify that this study was carried out under my supervision by Mr. Akano
and has been approved as meeting the requirements of the faculty of Education,
Department of Accounting, University of Ado-Ekiti Nigeria.
`
________________ _______________
Mr.
Akano K. Date
Supervisor
________________ _______________
Mr.
Adebosin W.G Date
________________ _______________
Dr.
O.A. Viatonu Date
Directorate of Degree Programmes
________________ _______________
External
Examiner Date
ii
DEDICATION
This research work is dedicated to God
the Almighty for His grace, strength, the ability and most importantly the
direction during my period of study.
Also,
in memory of my late father, Mr. Ekpe. May his soul rest in perfect peace
(Amen).
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I
express enormous appreciation to Almighty God, the protector for spearing my
life and making my degree programme a successful one. Am very grateful and
appreciative of those who contributed in no small measure either directly or
indirectly to the successful completion of the research project.
Firstly,
I thank my supervisor, Mr. Akano for his support and good suggestion, fatherly
advice, and kindness in reading this paper before final presentation. Kudos to
you sir, Heaven is your reward.
I
also appreciate my departmental lecturers Mr Adebosin W.G, Mr Ayanwole A.A, Mr
Oyewole, Mr Oluwo, Mr Adeyemi A.P etc for their love, reasonable advice, sound
academic, moral teaching and assistance.
Heartily,
I appreciate my parent, Mrs Ekpe Rosemary Ginka for her full support in the success
of my education, an enormous thanks to you (mum). I pray you will eat the fruit
of your labour.
My
sincere appreciation goes to my elder brother, Adebola Ogunlana, a great thanks
to you sir for your moral advice and correction and unending support toward my
educational career.
My
special thanks goes to my closest friends; David Eucharia, Alelamole Precious,
Tunde, Ebunu Blessing for their support and assistance toward my education.
I
will not forget to appreciate my hostel mates; Akpan Nsikak, Oguntunwase
Oluwabunmi, Adigun, Kemi, Wunmi, Dami, Lolade, Tilewa and Biggy,
I
also appreciate the efforts of Omotoprecious Ventures in the typesetting of
this research study.
iv
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to establish the
control and implication of foreign exchange transaction on bank performance in
Nigeria using First Bank Plc as a case study. To achieve this, the study was
analyzed in five chapters. It made use of both primary and secondary data
obtained from articles, journals, magazines of First Bank Plc. To data was
analyzed using both descriptive inferential statistics such as questionnaires.
The study revealed that most of the banks in the Nigeria have related problem
in control which has heavy implications on foreign exchange transaction. The
study provided empirical evidence to support that foreign exchange transaction
has impact on banks net earnings in Nigeria.
v
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE PAGE
CERTIFICATION
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER
ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 background
to the study 1
1.2 statement
of the problem 5
1.3 Scope
and Limitation of the Study 5
1.4 Research
Questions 6
1.5 research
Hypotheses 6
1.6 significance
of the study 7
1.7 Definition
of Terms 7
CHAPTER
TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Capital
Market and Economic Growth 19
2.3 Conceptual
Framework 31
2.4 Empirical
Framework 35
vi
2.5 The
measure and Types of Banking Risk 41
2.6 Exchange
Rates 44
2.7 empirical
framework 25
CHAPTER
THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research
design 48
3.2
Population of the Study 48
3.3 Sample
and sampling techniques 49
3.4 Sources
of Data Collected 49
3.5 Research
Instrument 50
CHAPTER
FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 Returns
of Questionnaire 51
4.2 Data
Presentation 51
CHAPTER
FIVE: SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION
5.1 summary
of Findings 65
5.2 conclusions 65
5.3 recommendations 66
REFERENCES 68
vii
APPENDIX
I 72
APPENDIX II 74
viii
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